Hexagram 24.6 — Return (Top Line)
Fu · Missed Return — 上爻 (Shang Yao)
复卦 · 上六(迷复,凶)
Read from the bottom upward. The highlighted bar marks the sixth line (上爻), which is the focus of this page.
If You Just Cast This Line
The oracle text of this line closes the hexagram's teaching with a stark warning. It speaks to the final moment in the cycle of return — when the opportunity to turn back has been delayed too long. The sixth line of Return shows what happens when renewal is ignored or resisted until the path home becomes obscured.
Its message is one of consequence and caution. "Missed return" means you have strayed so far from your center, your principles, or your natural rhythm that finding the way back now brings difficulty, confusion, and potential disaster. This is not about a single mistake but about persistent refusal to heed earlier signals calling you to course-correct.
Key Concepts
Original Text & Translation
「迷复,凶。有災眚。用行師,終有大敗,以其國君凶,至于十年不克征。」 — Missed return — misfortune. There will be calamity and error. If armies march, there will be great defeat. For the ruler of the state, misfortune. Up to ten years, unable to set things right.
The image is of someone who has wandered so far from the path of return that they are now lost, disoriented, and unable to find their way back. The text uses military and political metaphors to emphasize scale: this is not a minor setback but a fundamental loss of direction that affects not just the individual but the entire system they influence. The "ten years" is symbolic of a long period during which recovery and forward movement become impossible.
Core Meaning
Line six sits at the apex of the hexagram, the farthest point from the single yang line at the base that represents the seed of renewal. In Return, this top position is occupied by yin at its weakest and most exhausted — disconnected from the source of regeneration below. The natural movement of the hexagram is downward, back to center, back to rest, back to truth. The sixth line represents resistance to that movement, or ignorance of it, until the way back is no longer clear.
Practically, this line addresses the danger of stubbornness, denial, and overextension. It speaks to leaders who refuse to admit error, individuals who ignore their body's signals until illness forces rest, relationships that continue toxic patterns until trust is irreparably broken, and strategies pursued long past the point of viability. The "missed return" is not a sudden event but the culmination of many ignored moments when course correction was still possible.
This line also warns against action taken from a place of confusion. "If armies march" suggests that forcing movement when you are lost only compounds the problem. Aggressive attempts to fix things, expand, or assert control when you have lost your center lead to "great defeat." The wisdom here is to stop, acknowledge disorientation, and seek help rather than charging forward blindly.
Symbolism & Imagery
The symbolism of the top line in Return is that of a traveler who has ignored every landmark, every sunset, every sign pointing home, and now finds themselves in unfamiliar territory as night falls. The path that was once obvious is now hidden. The energy that could have carried them back has been spent wandering in circles. Thunder (the trigram of Return) is buried beneath earth, unable to stir, unable to awaken.
In leadership and organizational terms, this is the executive who doubles down on a failing strategy because admitting the need to return to first principles feels like weakness. It is the founder who ignores cash flow warnings, team burnout, and customer churn because the vision has become an obsession disconnected from reality. The "ten years unable to set things right" reflects how long it takes to rebuild trust, resources, and momentum after a catastrophic failure rooted in missed signals.
The imagery also touches on ego and identity. Sometimes we resist return because going back feels like regression, like admitting we were wrong. The sixth line teaches that clinging to a false position out of pride leads to real calamity. True strength is in recognizing when you are lost and having the humility to retrace your steps, even if it means undoing years of effort.
Action Guidance
Career & Business
- Stop and assess honestly: if you have been pushing a project, strategy, or direction despite mounting evidence of failure, pause all forward motion. Gather trusted advisors and conduct a rigorous post-mortem without defensiveness.
- Acknowledge sunk costs: the resources already spent do not justify continued investment in a failing path. Cut losses clearly and completely rather than letting them bleed out over years.
- Return to core principles: revisit your original mission, values, and success criteria. Identify where and when you drifted. Map the decision points where early warnings were ignored.
- Do not launch new initiatives from confusion: resist the urge to "fix" things with bold moves, rebrands, or pivots when you lack clarity. Stabilize first, then rebuild from a grounded position.
- Seek external perspective: bring in consultants, mentors, or coaches who have no stake in your previous decisions. Fresh eyes see what entrenched patterns obscure.
- Plan for a long recovery: accept that rebuilding credibility, resources, and momentum will take time. Set realistic milestones and celebrate small wins as you work your way back.
Love & Relationships
- Recognize when trust is broken: if patterns of betrayal, neglect, or toxicity have gone unaddressed for too long, understand that repair may not be possible. Honest acknowledgment is the first step, whether that leads to deep work or to parting.
- Stop harmful cycles immediately: do not wait for "one more chance" if the relationship has become destructive. Protect yourself and others by ending what cannot be healed.
- Avoid grand gestures from desperation: dramatic apologies, expensive gifts, or sudden promises made from panic rarely restore what has been lost. Genuine change requires sustained, humble effort over time.
- Return to your own center first: before trying to repair a relationship, reconnect with your own values, boundaries, and needs. You cannot navigate back to health in partnership if you are lost within yourself.
- Seek mediation or therapy: if there is any hope of repair, professional guidance is essential. Do not try to navigate this alone.
- Grieve what is lost: whether the relationship ends or transforms, honor the pain of the missed return. Allow yourself to feel the weight of what could have been different.
Health & Inner Work
- Heed serious warnings: if you have been ignoring symptoms, pain, fatigue, or mental health decline, seek professional help immediately. The body and mind have limits, and crossing them brings long-term consequences.
- Stop punishing routines: if your lifestyle, work schedule, or habits have pushed you into burnout or illness, cease all non-essential demands. Rest is not optional at this stage.
- Return to basics: sleep, hydration, nourishment, gentle movement, and safe social connection. Rebuild your foundation before attempting optimization or performance goals.
- Address addiction or compulsion: if substance use, overwork, or other compulsive behaviors have taken over, recognize that you have lost your way. Seek structured support and accountability.
- Practice radical honesty: admit to yourself and trusted others the full extent of where you are. Denial prolongs suffering.
- Commit to slow recovery: healing from deep depletion or illness takes months or years. Accept the timeline and resist the urge to rush back into old patterns.
Finance & Strategy
- Halt speculative or aggressive positions: if you have been chasing losses, over-leveraging, or ignoring risk management, exit immediately. Preserve what capital remains.
- Conduct a full audit: understand exactly where you stand financially. No optimistic projections, no hiding from numbers. Face reality completely.
- Return to conservative principles: rebuild from a foundation of liquidity, diversification, and low-risk income. Avoid any "get rich quick" temptations born from desperation.
- Do not double down: the instinct to recover losses quickly through bigger bets is the path to total ruin. Accept losses, learn from them, and move forward methodically.
- Seek professional advice: if debt, legal issues, or complex financial entanglements have accumulated, work with accountants, lawyers, or financial planners to create a recovery plan.
- Rebuild trust slowly: if your financial missteps have affected others (partners, investors, family), understand that regaining credibility will require consistent, transparent action over a long period.
Timing, Signals, and Recognition
The sixth line of Return represents a moment of reckoning. The signals that you have reached this point include: persistent failure despite effort, mounting consequences that affect others, a feeling of being lost or disoriented in areas that once felt clear, feedback from multiple sources that you are off track, and a deep internal sense that something fundamental is wrong but unclear how to fix it.
Recognition is the first and most important step. Admitting that you have missed the return, that you are lost, that your current path is unsustainable — this honesty is the crack that lets light in. From there, the work is not to surge forward but to stop, stabilize, and slowly retrace your steps to the last point where you were grounded and clear.
The "ten years" mentioned in the text is both literal and symbolic. Some consequences of missed return take a decade to fully resolve. Others may resolve faster, but only if you accept the depth of the correction required and commit to the long work of rebuilding. Impatience at this stage only extends the timeline.
When This Line Moves
A moving sixth line in Hexagram 24 signals a critical transition. The situation has reached its limit, and transformation is unavoidable. The resulting hexagram (determined by your casting method) will show the new configuration of forces once the crisis of the missed return resolves. Often, this transformation involves a breakdown that clears space for something entirely new, or a forced return to simplicity after complexity has collapsed.
Practical takeaway: do not resist the change. The movement of this line indicates that the old pattern is ending, whether you cooperate or not. Your role is to manage the transition with as much grace, honesty, and care as possible. Protect what is essential, let go of what cannot be saved, and prepare for a long period of rebuilding. The return may have been missed, but a new cycle will eventually begin — if you survive this one with integrity intact.
Concise Summary
Hexagram 24.6 is the warning at the edge of the abyss. It speaks to the consequences of ignoring the call to return — to center, to health, to truth, to sustainability — until the way back is obscured and the cost of correction becomes severe. "Missed return" is not a single failure but the culmination of many ignored signals. The guidance is to stop all forward motion, acknowledge disorientation fully, seek help, and commit to the long, humble work of finding your way back to solid ground. This line teaches that the greatest danger is not being lost, but refusing to admit it and charging ahead into deeper confusion.