Hexagram 40.2 — Deliverance (Second Line)
Xiè · 二爻 — Three foxes in the field, a yellow arrow
解卦 · 六二(田获三狐,得黄矢)
Read from the bottom upward. The highlighted bar marks the second line (二爻), which is the focus of this page.
If You Just Cast This Line
The oracle text of this line addresses a critical moment in the process of deliverance: the removal of subtle obstacles that have been undermining your progress. The second line of Deliverance shows the energy of clarity and precision directed at hidden problems that require both skill and centered intention to resolve.
Its message is about targeted action that clears away deception and confusion. "Three foxes in the field" represents cunning obstacles or self-sabotaging patterns that have been operating beneath the surface. The "yellow arrow" symbolizes the centered, balanced approach needed to eliminate them. This is not about force, but about accuracy, discernment, and the willingness to confront what has been evasive.
Key Concepts
Original Text & Translation
「田获三狐,得黄矢,贞吉。」 — In the field one catches three foxes and obtains a yellow arrow. Persistence brings good fortune.
The image is of a hunt that succeeds through skill and centered intention. The foxes represent cunning problems — perhaps deceptive influences, internal contradictions, or patterns of self-sabotage that have evaded direct confrontation. The yellow arrow symbolizes the Middle Way: balanced judgment, neither too aggressive nor too passive, guided by clarity rather than emotion. The counsel is to identify these hidden obstacles precisely and remove them with steady, centered action.
Core Meaning
Line two sits in the position of central balance within the lower trigram, where clarity meets appropriate action. In Deliverance, this position indicates that liberation requires more than simply breaking free — it demands the removal of subtle influences that would otherwise re-entangle you. The three foxes are not obvious enemies; they are the clever, adaptive patterns that hide in plain sight: rationalizations, habitual compromises, or relationships that quietly drain energy while appearing benign.
Practically, this line distinguishes between surface-level change and deep resolution. You may have already escaped the major crisis (the theme of Hexagram 40), but residual patterns remain. These "foxes" are the ways you talk yourself out of boundaries, the small compromises that accumulate, the distractions that feel productive but lead nowhere. The yellow arrow is your capacity for honest self-examination and precise intervention — naming the pattern, setting the boundary, making the cut cleanly.
The emphasis on "yellow" — the color of earth, center, and balance in Chinese cosmology — signals that this work must be done from a grounded, non-reactive state. Anger or fear will miss the target. Centered awareness hits true.
Symbolism & Imagery
The fox in Chinese symbolism is clever, adaptive, and often associated with illusion or shape-shifting. Three foxes suggest a pattern, not an isolated incident — a recurring dynamic that has learned to evade detection. The field is open ground, a place of visibility and exposure, suggesting that these problems can now be seen clearly if you choose to look.
The yellow arrow combines the imagery of precision (the arrow) with balance and correctness (yellow, the color of the center). This is not a weapon of rage but a tool of discernment. It suggests that the solution is already within you — your capacity for honest perception, your willingness to act on what you know to be true, even when it is uncomfortable.
Hunting foxes in a field also implies patience and skill. You do not chase wildly; you observe, anticipate, and strike at the right moment. This line asks you to become a careful observer of your own patterns and to intervene with clarity rather than drama.
Action Guidance
Career & Business
- Identify the hidden drains: look for projects, meetings, or relationships that consume energy without producing value. These are your "foxes" — they appear necessary but are actually diversions.
- Audit your commitments: write down everything you've said yes to. Highlight the items that no longer serve your core objectives. Begin the process of graceful withdrawal or renegotiation.
- Name the pattern: if you keep encountering the same type of problem (scope creep, unclear expectations, misaligned partners), that is a fox. The solution is not to work harder but to change the structure that allows the pattern to repeat.
- Act from center, not frustration: make decisions when you are calm and clear. Rushed or emotional cuts often miss the root and create new problems.
- Document and communicate: when you remove an obstacle or end a commitment, be clear and direct. Ambiguity invites the pattern to return in a new form.
Love & Relationships
- Spot the evasions: are there topics you both avoid? Patterns you excuse? Small resentments you rationalize? These are the foxes. They seem minor but they erode trust over time.
- Speak the truth kindly: the yellow arrow is precise but not cruel. Address the issue directly, without blame or drama. "I've noticed this pattern, and I think it's affecting us. Can we talk about it?"
- Set boundaries with care: if someone in your life repeatedly crosses a line, the solution is not louder complaints but clearer structure. State the boundary, explain the consequence, and follow through calmly.
- Release what cannot change: some foxes are people who will not grow with you. Letting go, when done from clarity rather than anger, is an act of deliverance for both parties.
- Reinforce what works: as you clear away the distractions, invest more deeply in the connections that are honest, reciprocal, and life-giving.
Health & Inner Work
- Track the subtle saboteurs: identify the small habits that undermine your well-being — the "just one more" scroll, the skipped meal, the rationalized late night. These are foxes.
- Interrupt the loop: once you see the pattern, create a simple intervention. A timer, a checklist, a physical cue. Precision matters more than willpower.
- Examine your stories: what do you tell yourself to justify behaviors you know are not serving you? The fox is often a narrative. Rewrite it with honesty.
- Practice centered awareness: meditation, journaling, or somatic practices help you observe your patterns without judgment. The yellow arrow is sharpened by stillness.
- Celebrate small victories: each fox you catch is a step toward freedom. Acknowledge the progress, even when the work feels incremental.
Finance & Strategy
- Audit recurring costs: subscriptions, fees, and "small" expenses that add up. These are financial foxes. Cancel what you do not actively use.
- Review your assumptions: are there beliefs about money or risk that keep you stuck? "I can't afford to invest in this." "I'll never be good with money." Challenge these narratives with data.
- Close the leaks: identify where money or attention is being lost to inefficiency, distraction, or misalignment. Tighten the system with precision, not panic.
- Simplify your strategy: complexity is a hiding place for foxes. Streamline your portfolio, your budget, or your business model. Clarity reveals what matters.
- Act on what you know: if you have been avoiding a necessary financial decision (ending a bad investment, renegotiating a contract, setting a boundary with a client), this is the moment. The yellow arrow is your resolve.
Timing, Signals, and Readiness
How do you know when it is time to act on this line's guidance? Look for the moment when a pattern becomes undeniable — when you can no longer rationalize the drain, the distraction, or the compromise. The foxes reveal themselves when you are willing to see them. The readiness comes not from anger or urgency, but from a quiet, centered knowing: "This is not serving me, and I am ready to let it go."
The "yellow arrow" quality — balanced, precise, grounded — is your internal signal. If you feel reactive, wait. If you feel clear and calm, even about a difficult decision, that is the sign to act. The line also suggests that the obstacles are now visible and vulnerable. The field is open. The conditions for resolution are present.
Do not wait for perfect certainty. The foxes are cunning; they will always find new reasons to delay. Act when you have enough clarity and enough resolve. The rest will follow.
When This Line Moves
A moving second line in Hexagram 40 often signals a transition from recognizing obstacles to actively clearing them. The resultant hexagram (which depends on your casting method) will show the new situation that emerges once the foxes are caught and the path is clarified. This movement suggests that your work of discernment and precise action is opening the way for a new phase — one with less entanglement and more freedom.
Practical takeaway: do not expect the resolution to be dramatic. The foxes are caught quietly, one by one. The yellow arrow strikes true without fanfare. The change is felt as a lightness, a clarity, a sense of space where there was once clutter. Trust the process. The deliverance is real, even when it is subtle.
After this line moves, pay attention to what wants to emerge in the space you have cleared. New opportunities, relationships, or insights often appear once the old patterns are removed. Be ready to receive them with the same centered awareness you used to release the obstacles.
Concise Summary
Hexagram 40.2 is the work of precise deliverance. It asks you to identify the subtle, cunning obstacles that have been undermining your progress — the patterns, habits, or influences that evade direct confrontation. The three foxes are the recurring problems you have learned to tolerate; the yellow arrow is your capacity for centered, accurate action. Success comes not from force but from clarity, discernment, and the willingness to act on what you know to be true. Catch the foxes. Clear the field. The path forward will reveal itself.
Moving Forward
This line marks a turning point in your process of liberation. You have already begun to free yourself from the major entanglements (the theme of Hexagram 40), and now you are called to complete the work by addressing the residual patterns that would otherwise pull you back. This is detailed, patient work — not the drama of escape, but the discipline of staying free.
Remember that the foxes are not external enemies. They are the ways you have learned to compromise with limitation, the stories you tell yourself to avoid discomfort, the small betrayals of your own knowing. Catching them requires honesty, courage, and a willingness to see yourself clearly. The yellow arrow is your integrity. Use it well.