Laozi Background

道德經

智慧圖書館

關於《道經》

《道德經》是哲學道教與宗教道教的根本文本。它提出一種生活方式,旨在恢復被廣泛混亂所困擾的國度的和諧與寧靜。全書由81章短篇組成,探討「道」的本質——宇宙中那無法命名的本質過程。

道是宇宙中終極且無法命名的根源。它不是西方意義上的「神」,而是潛藏的自然秩序與存在的流動。它是真實存在於言語與概念之前的實相。順從道,即是使自己與宇宙的自然節奏相合。
無為
這或許是最著名的道家概念。它並不代表「什麼都不做」或懶惰。相反地,它意味著行動時不強求、不掙扎,也不過度用力。這是一種「順勢而為」的藝術(如水順勢而下般流動),以自然且自發的方式回應各種情況,而非僵硬地試圖控制它們。
Pu
Pu 代表純粹潛能與簡樸的狀態。它是對人類原始狀態的隱喻──誠實、簡單,且無社會所造就的人為慾望與複雜性的束縛。目標是回歸到這種「未雕琢」的完整狀態,在那裡,人們心滿意足,無知識或野心的負累。
陰陽
現實由兩種彼此對立卻互補的力量組成。陰與黑暗、被動、女性特質及柔軟相關;陽則與光明、主動、男性特質及剛硬相關。《道德經》教導這些力量並非衝突,而是相互連結;彼此不可分離(例如,無高便無低)。智慧在於平衡這些力量。
Te
道是宇宙的結構,而德是道在個體中的主動表現或顯化。德不僅僅是「道德美德」(如善良),更是忠於自身本性的內在力量或「正直」。擁有高德的人真誠自然,行事不造作。
Ziran
Ziran 描述了理想的存在狀態。它指的是事情自發且自然地發生,沒有外在的操控。大自然在沒有指令的情況下生長;四季變化也無需命令。對於人類而言,Ziran 意味著放下人為的行為和社會面具,以一種自然且自發的方式生活。

"深奧的智慧,簡化為現代生活所用。我們相信智慧如水般流動——清澈且觸手可及。"

我們創造了網路上最容易理解且最親民的解析。沒有謎題,只有清晰。
The 81 Verses
Verse 1
Wisdom of Chapter 1 Read Now
Verse 2
Wisdom of Chapter 2 Read Now
Verse 3
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Verse 4
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Verse 5
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Verse 7
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Verse 8
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Verse 11
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Verse 12
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Verse 81
Wisdom of Chapter 81 Read Now